{"id":10792,"date":"2021-06-21T12:49:41","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T10:49:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/?page_id=10792"},"modified":"2022-07-11T16:31:40","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T14:31:40","slug":"time-pressure-test-un-series-1-series-2-test-1-c-i-and-2-c-i","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/benefits\/substance-classification\/time-pressure-test-un-series-1-series-2-test-1-c-i-and-2-c-i\/","title":{"rendered":"Time pressure test: UN Series 1 \/ Series 2, Test 1 (c) (i) and 2 (c) (i))"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row rt_row_background_width=&#8221;fullwidth&#8221; rt_row_content_width=&#8221;default&#8221; rt_row_style=&#8221;default-style&#8221; rt_row_borders=&#8221;&#8221; rt_row_shadows=&#8221;&#8221; rt_row_paddings=&#8221;true&#8221; rt_bg_effect=&#8221;classic&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; rt_bg_position=&#8221;right top&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; rt_bg_video_format=&#8221;self-hosted&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; class=&#8221;download&#8221; rt_bg_color=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_overlay_color=&#8221;&#8221; offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1529335398592{padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221; rt_padding_bottom=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=&#8221;rt-theme-20-common-sidebar&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; class=&#8221;maincontent&#8221; rt_bg_color=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_overlay_color=&#8221;&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1531993670525{padding-bottom: 2em !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;redborderleft&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Time\/pressure test: UN Series 1 \/ Series 2, Test 1 (c) (i) and 2 (c) (i))<\/h1>\n<h2>The time\/pressure test provides information on how quickly gas is released after ignition of the test substance under confinement and whether the resulting pressure leads to deflagration with explosive force.<\/h2>\n<p>The test apparatus consists of a small cylindrical autoclave with a capacity of approximately 17 mL and which is filled with 5 g of the test substance. At the lower end of the interior is the ignition system, consisting of an electric fusehead and a 13 mm x 13 mm square piece of primed cambric (linen fabric coated on both sides with a pyrotechnic composition of potassium nitrate\/silicon\/sulphur-free black powder).<\/p>\n<p>For liquid samples, the primed cambric is wrapped and sealed with a plastic foil in such a way that the primed cambric is not in contact with the liquid substance.<\/p>\n<p>The vessel is closed with a screw fitting containing a 0.2 mm thick aluminum bursting disc with a response pressure of approx. 25 bar. The ignition is triggered and the time\/pressure curve is recorded. The test is also described as UN Test 1 (c) (i) and 2 (c) (i).<\/p>\n<p>The time during which the pressure increased from 690 kPa to 2070 kPa is used for classification (see table).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Result<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"274\"><strong>Classification according to UN series 1 and 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"359\">Time difference between 690 kPa and 2,070 kPa:<br \/>\n&lt;\u00a030\u00a0ms<\/td>\n<td width=\"274\">Test 1 (c) &#8220;+&#8221; and Test 2 (c) is &#8220;+&#8221;<br \/>\n(\u201cYes, rapidly\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"359\">Time difference between 690 kPa and 2,070 kPa:<br \/>\n\u2265\u00a030\u00a0ms<\/td>\n<td width=\"274\">Test 1 (c) &#8220;+&#8221; and Test 2 (c) is &#8220;-&#8221;<br \/>\n(\u201cYes, slowly\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"359\">2070 kPa not reached<\/td>\n<td width=\"274\">Test 1 (c) \u201c-\u201d und Test 2 (c) is \u201c-\u201d<br \/>\n(\u201cNo\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11077\" src=\"https:\/\/consilab.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Time-pressure-test.jpg\" alt=\"Time-pressure test\" width=\"482\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/consilab.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Time-pressure-test.jpg 482w, https:\/\/consilab.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Time-pressure-test-350x190.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 482px) 100vw, 482px\" \/>[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner rt_row_style=&#8221;global-style&#8221; rt_bg_custom_alignment=&#8221;top&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Substance Classification&#8221; style=&#8221;classic&#8221; color=&#8221;purple&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-angle-left&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:%2Fen%2Fbenefits%2Fsubstance-classification%2F|title:Substance%20classification&#8221; el_class=&#8221;btn&#8211;red&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Benefits&#8221; style=&#8221;classic&#8221; color=&#8221;purple&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-angle-left&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:%2Fen%2Fbenefits%2F|title:Benefits&#8221; el_class=&#8221;btn&#8211;red&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row rt_row_background_width=&#8221;fullwidth&#8221; rt_row_content_width=&#8221;default&#8221; rt_row_style=&#8221;default-style&#8221; rt_row_borders=&#8221;&#8221; rt_row_shadows=&#8221;&#8221; rt_row_paddings=&#8221;true&#8221; rt_bg_effect=&#8221;classic&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;cover&#8221; rt_bg_position=&#8221;right top&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; rt_bg_video_format=&#8221;self-hosted&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; class=&#8221;download&#8221; rt_bg_color=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_overlay_color=&#8221;&#8221; offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1529335398592{padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221; rt_padding_bottom=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=&#8221;rt-theme-20-common-sidebar&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; rt_column_shadow=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_image_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; rt_bg_size=&#8221;auto auto&#8221; rt_bg_attachment=&#8221;scroll&#8221; class=&#8221;maincontent&#8221; rt_bg_color=&#8221;&#8221; rt_bg_overlay_color=&#8221;&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1531993670525{padding-bottom: 2em !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;redborderleft&#8221;] Time\/pressure test: UN Series 1 \/ Series 2, Test 1 (c) (i)  &#8230;<br \/><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/benefits\/substance-classification\/time-pressure-test-un-series-1-series-2-test-1-c-i-and-2-c-i\/\">more | mehr<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":3916,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10792","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10792"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12130,"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10792\/revisions\/12130"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/consilab.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}